Senate body seeks clarity: CSS exam age limit, quota system and English essay paper reviewed

CSS 2024 results

Web desk: The Senate Standing Committee on Delegated Legislation has asked for a comprehensive report on the rules regarding the age limits for Central Superior Services (CSS) exams.

The issue was highlighted during a session chaired by Seator Nasim Ehsan, where the members received a briefing from the Federal Public Service Commission (FPSC) representatives.

Age relaxation explained

Officials have explained that candidates are allowed to sit the exam up to the age of 30 years. This, however, comes with a two-year relaxation period granted under special circumstances.

They further clarified that CSS exams are separate from those conducted by provincial service commissions.

Debate on quota system in CSS exams

The quota system was another point of discussion. Seats for CSS are divided between open merit, provinces, women, and minorities.

Committee member Bushra Anjum Butt questioned why the quota system was still in place, reminding officials that “the quota law was abolished in 2013.”

In reply, the Additional Secretary of the Establishment Division said there is no constitutional provision for a quota system, though FPSC officials noted that the government continues to implement it.

Bushra Butt stressed the importance of resolving the issue transparently and through a structured process.

High failure rate in CSS exams under review

The committee also talked about the high failure rate in the CSS exams, with English being highlighted as the subject that the majority of candidates struggle with.

Members considered whether the current English essay paper should be replaced with a general English exam to make the assessment fairer.

The CSS exam is Pakistan’s main civil service test. It is held every year by the Federal Public Service Commission (FPSC) to select officers for federal departments. Every year, thousands of candidates apply for these exams.

The process includes a Preliminary Test (MPT), written papers in compulsory and optional subjects, a medical check, a psychological test, and an interview.

Successful candidates are appointed to BPS-17 posts. The exam is a gateway to Pakistan’s top bureaucracy.

It measures a candidate’s knowledge, discipline, and ability to serve in government.

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