Recent images and videos shared on social media indicate that Iran has received Russian Mi-28 attack helicopters, with sightings of the aircraft at Tehran’s Mehrabad Airport and reports of them conducting flight tests over the capital in early 2026.
Numerous photographs of Russian Mi-28 helicopters have surfaced from both inside and around the hangars at Mehrabad Airport in Iran, where assembly operations were allegedly in progress following their delivery from Russia.
Furthermore, videos captured by spotters in early January 2026 depict Mi-28 helicopters flying over Tehran, seemingly during their test flights.
The helicopters that have been delivered to Iran showcase a unique digital camouflage pattern.
Visual documentation suggests that these aircraft are fitted with main rotor blades from the Mi-28NM variant and a new type of dust protection device, enhancements linked to better performance in challenging environments.
Russian Mi-28s sent to Iran
Iran has yet to officially confirm a contract for the acquisition of Mi-28 attack helicopters, and the precise number obtained remains unspecified.
Nevertheless, it is generally accepted that as many as six Mi-28 helicopters have been delivered to Iran so far.
In November 2023, Brigadier General Mahdi Farahi, the Iranian Deputy Defense Minister, stated that discussions had been finalized regarding Iran’s procurement from Russia of Su-35 fighter jets, Yak-130 combat training aircraft, and Mi-28 helicopters.
At that time, no public confirmation of a delivery schedule was provided. In early January 2026, unofficial reports were disseminated indicating that the first batch of ordered Mi-28 helicopters had arrived in Iran from Russia.
The recent images and flight videos over Tehran seem to support those earlier claims. The Mi-28NE serves as the export variant of Russia’s Mi-28 attack helicopter, specifically designed for anti-armor operations and close air support missions.
It features a 30mm cannon, along with both guided and unguided rockets, as well as anti-tank missiles. The inclusion of Mi-28NM rotor blades and enhanced filtration systems implies that the helicopters being delivered to Iran include aspects of the more recent Russian configuration.
Mehrabad Airport, situated in Tehran, is recognized for accommodating both civilian and military aviation activities.
The sighting of these helicopters at the airport, along with their subsequent test flights, suggests that integration and acceptance processes are currently in progress.
The delivery of Mi-28 helicopters to Iran signifies a further deepening of defense collaboration between Moscow and Tehran.
