India has reported a deadly Nipah virus outbreak, with five cases confirmed in West Bengal.
Doctors and nurses have also been infected, among others.
As of now, the infected ones are being treated in Kolkata.
Additionally, 100 people are in quarantine after showing symptoms of the virus.
Nipah virus is a virus that spreads between animals and people (a zoonotic virus). It spreads mainly through fruit bats (also called flying foxes) but can also spread through pigs and other animals like goats, horses, dogs or cats.
Symptoms of Nipah Virus
- Fever
- Headache
- Breathing difficulties
- Cough and sore throat
- Diarrhea
- Vomiting
- Muscle pain and severe weakness
- Other serious symptoms include: seizures, slurring speech
According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, death may occur in 40 per cent to 75 per cent of all cases.
It is pertinent to mention that there is no vaccine for this virus as of yet.
The best way to prevent this virus is to avoid sick animals, especially in areas where outbreaks are common. Since it spreads from person to person, you should also avoid people who have the virus unless you’re taking proper precautions and using infection control practices.
