Petrol prices in Pakistan have seen a steep rise since March, climbing by more than 50 percent as global oil markets remain under pressure due to geopolitical tensions and supply disruptions.
The sharp increase has added fresh strain on daily commuters, transport operators and households already dealing with rising living costs.
In early March, petrol was priced at around Rs266.17 per litre. Following a major revision on March 6, prices were increased by Rs55 per litre, pushing petrol to roughly Rs321.17 per litre. Since then, rates have continued to move upward and downward in weekly adjustments, but the overall trend has remained high.
As of today, petrol is priced at Rs409.78 per litre, while diesel stands at Rs409.58 per litre. This marks an increase of more than Rs143 per litre compared to early March levels.
The surge comes as global oil markets react to ongoing uncertainty, including tensions in the Middle East and disruptions in key shipping routes such as the Strait of Hormuz, a critical passage for global energy trade. These factors have contributed to higher crude oil prices and increased import costs for fuel-dependent countries like Pakistan.
Authorities have been revising petroleum prices on a regular basis, reflecting changes in international market rates. Officials have also pointed to fiscal pressures and commitments under ongoing economic reform programmes as part of the pricing decisions.
A government representative has said the adjustments are largely driven by external market conditions rather than domestic policy choices alone, while also stressing efforts to maintain energy supply stability.
The rising fuel costs have directly impacted transport fares and daily commuting expenses, particularly for those relying on private vehicles, public transport or ride-hailing services to reach workplaces and educational institutions.
Energy experts say the continued reliance on imported fuel leaves Pakistan exposed to global price shocks, highlighting the need for long-term measures to improve energy self-sufficiency and reduce pressure on foreign exchange reserves.
Below is a snapshot of recent per litre petrol price movements in Pakistan, showing the scale of volatility over the past months:
- May 16, 2026: Rs409.78
- May 09, 2026: Rs414.78
- May 01, 2026: Rs399.86
- April 25, 2026: Rs393.35
- April 18, 2026: Rs366.58
- April 11, 2026: Rs366.58
- April 04, 2026: Rs378.41
- April 03, 2026: Rs458.41
- March 28, 2026: Rs321.17
- March 21, 2026: Rs321.17
- March 14, 2026: Rs321.17
- March 07, 2026: Rs321.17
- March 01, 2026: Rs266.17
- February 16, 2026: Rs258.17
- February 01, 2026: Rs253.17
- January 01, 2026: Rs253.17
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